162
strongly gradual resumption of navigation with careful
avoidance of all publicity. On November 1st I learnt
accidentally from Admiral Feng (to whom I had sent a member
Captain
of my staff to enquire what hope there was of allowing entrance
to vessels up to 13 feet, so as to permit coasting vessels
at half load to enter and clear) that General Yu Han-mou
intended to issue revised regulations immediately limiting
the draught of vessels to "7 feet at high water",
Cunninghame Graham was at Hong Kong, but I arranged to take
the Senior Naval Officer then at Canton (Lieutenant-Commander
V.P. McCarthy, R.N.) to see General Yu Han-mou the same
evening, when I repeated to him the conversation and arguments
made to General Wu Te-chen which I mentioned in the last
paragraph.
I told him, as I had told General Wu, that while
the
I was working in the British interests of Hong Kong-Canton
trade, navigation, within limits of course consistent with
the paramount (sic) importance of the safety of Canton, was
of the utmost importance to China. As a small instance;
Commissioner of Customs had told me that at a conservative
estimate it made a gain to China's revenue of a half million
dollars a month. I pointed out the considerations which gave
me a personal interest in the inviolability of the barrier
(see paragraph 1 above). I reiterated that any advice I
gave him about draughts was derived from Jane's Fighting
Ships, and the opinions expressed were given in the same good
faith as I would given them to my own Government. General
Ya Han-mou's attitude, which was at first frankly hostile
and which I have described at the end of paragraph 3 above
gradually improved and concluded with a promise that no new
regulations would be issued, at any rate at present, and that
meanwhile he would consider what further modifications of
existing regulations (Enclosure 1) were possible...
In the
course
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